June 3, 1989Opened as SkyDome
~20 minTo open or close the roof
4 panelsOne fixed, three moving
Feb 2005Renamed Rogers Centre

How SkyDome came to be

SkyDome opened in downtown Toronto on June 3, 1989, next to the CN Tower. It was designed by architect Rod Robbie with structural engineer Michael Allen, and cost roughly C$500 to 600 million depending on the source. It is widely credited as the first stadium with a fully retractable motorized roof. The Toronto Blue Jays played their first game there on June 5, 1989.

How the roof works

The roof has four panels of steel trusses: one fixed panel on the north side and three that move. They travel on rails, driven by electric motors, and the roof takes about 20 minutes to fully open or close. Opened, it exposes the field to the sky; closed, it turns the building into an indoor stadium. It is about 31 stories high at its peak.

Why the roof is open or closed

There is no published rule. The Blue Jays decide roughly 90 minutes before first pitch, weighing cold, rain and wind. For concerts and shows the roof is normally kept closed because of stage rigging. This site predicts the call from the weather, and once a game starts it shows the roof status reported by MLB. See the roof history for the result of every home game since 2024, or today's answer.

A few landmarks

Sources: Wikipedia's Rogers Centre article and Ballparks of Baseball. Figures such as cost vary between sources.

Common questions

When did SkyDome open?

SkyDome officially opened on June 3, 1989. The Toronto Blue Jays played their first game there on June 5, 1989, a 5-3 loss to the Milwaukee Brewers.

How long does the Rogers Centre roof take to open?

About 20 minutes to fully open or close. It has four panels: one fixed and three that move on rails.

Why is the roof usually closed?

Cold, rain and strong wind all keep it shut, and it stays closed for most concerts and shows because of stage rigging. The Blue Jays make the decision roughly 90 minutes before first pitch; there is no published rule. You can see the real results for every game since 2024 on the roof history page.

Was SkyDome the first retractable-roof stadium?

It is widely credited as the first stadium with a fully retractable motorized roof.

When was SkyDome renamed Rogers Centre?

In February 2005, after Rogers Communications, the Blue Jays' owner, bought the building and renamed it.